How to Check If an Email Is Active

An active email address is one that still receives messages and is monitored by a real user. This guide explains how to tell the difference between an address that exists and one that is genuinely active.

An active email address is one that still receives messages and is monitored by a real user. This guide explains how to tell the difference between an address that exists and one that is genuinely active.

Steps to Check Email Activity

1. Verify the mailbox exists

Start with a standard SMTP check. If the mailbox does not exist, it cannot be active. Use BillionVerify to run this check without sending a test email.

2. Check for recent engagement

If the address is already on your list, look at open and click history. An address that has not engaged in 12+ months is likely inactive even if the mailbox technically exists.

3. Look for role or shared addresses

Addresses like info@, admin@, or noreply@ are often checked infrequently or handled by automated filters. They may technically be active but won't convert.

4. Run re-engagement before removal

Before deleting inactive addresses from your list, send one re-engagement email. If there is no response after 30 days, remove the address.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if someone still uses their email?

The only reliable signals are SMTP confirmation (mailbox accepts mail) combined with engagement history (opens, clicks). No tool can guarantee a human is reading the inbox.

What counts as an inactive email address?

An address that has not opened or clicked any message in 6–12 months is considered inactive. Some senders use a shorter window for transactional sends.

Should I remove inactive email addresses?

Yes. Sending to inactive addresses hurts deliverability. ISPs use engagement rates as a signal of list quality. Remove or suppress addresses with no activity in 12 months.

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